Saturday, 16 November 2013

Al Ain, Garden City

Oasis Date Palms bearing unripe dates
It’s the last thing you expect. Al Ain is one and a half hours inland and on the edge of the vast barren Empty Quarter – an almost impenetrable desert. And yet, it lives up to its name of the Garden City. At its heart is an oasis, a large walled area filled with date palms. There are seven oases in Al Ain fed by water from the nearby Hajar Mountains, but this one is the largest. Water is distributed throughout the region by a system of largely underground channels called the Aflaj. This system has been in use for more than three thousand years.

James gets stuck - almost!
You can drive into the oasis, but only if you are an owner or a tourist, and we did. The whole oasis area is divided into lots, each surrounded by a wall – you drive on roadways set between the walls. Or at least you try to… Many paths are only wide enough for one vehicle and one pathway we went down almost disappeared, it would have been a long way to reverse…

The city itself is laced with lush green pathways and parks; green with grass, flowering bushes and trees. It comes on you suddenly, like the cartoon depiction of an oasis only much larger. You are driving through the desert surrounded by sand dunes and suddenly you’re in a tree-lined boulevard, the borders carpeted with grass.

Sheikh Zayed Reception Room
Al Ain is also the home of the Abu Dhabi royal family. The Al Nahyan family have lived here for centuries and the charismatic Sheikh Zayed, considered the father of the UAE, was born and raised here. You can see his home, now a museum, where he lived a relatively Spartan lifestyle and where he received visitors, resolved disputes and built a reputation as a champion of the people.
Al Jahili Tower

The iconic Al Jahili Fort was built in the 1890’s to protect the palm groves; its ‘wedding cake’ tower is a symbol of the UAE. This Fort houses an exhibit featuring the photographs of Wilfred Thesiger, the desert explorer of the 1940’s pre-oil era.

On the southeast edge of Al Ain, right on the border with Oman looms Jebel Hafeet, one of the highest mountains in the UAE. Its road snakes up the side of the mountain exposing ever more spectacular views till you reach the top. There you can stop and have a beer or a shisha in the Mercure Hotel as you look out over Oman.
The Green Mubazzarah

A guy at work had told me he was going surfing…

‘In UAE, with the placid Arabian Sea?’ I asked.
‘No,’ he’d responded, ‘Al Ain.’
‘In the desert?’
Yes, in the desert… Wadi Adventure sits at the foot of Jebel Hafeet, beside the lush, Green Mubazzarah, a park filled with families picnicking in the shadow of the mountain.

I’ve seen many wave pools but this is my first surfing pool; it was amazing to watch dudes bailing out of the 10 foot high waves being churned out every 90 seconds.


A Garden City indeed.

Dusk in Al Ain from summit of Jebel Hafeet

Saturday, 9 November 2013

Camels




I must admit, I’ve always loved camels. Well, ever since my first camel-kiss, that is, on my first visit to UAE (InitialVisit). My wife Carol on the other hand was a bit disturbed by her’s…


Most of the world’s camels are dromedaries (one hump) and most of them live in North Africa and the Middle East (the larger Bactrian or two-humped, lives in the high steppes of Central Asia).


They’re charismatic animals and like most domesticated creatures, friendly to humans. Until the discovery of oil, they were the Bedouins’ most prized possession; a beast of burden, a dietary source of milk and meat, as well as a provider of hair and leather; their dung is used as fuel.

Moving the Herd
Nowadays, camels are farmed and it seems their most prominent product is chocolate (made from their milk).  Al Nassma, the most well known brand of camel chocolate hails from Abu Dhabi and has a café in the Mall of the Emirates, Dubai, devoted to selling camel-chocolate-based food and drinks. Mall of the Emirates - Al Nassma Chocolate Dining


Robot Jockey drives Racing Camel to the Finish
Some dromedaries are bred with sleek, greyhound-like builds and are used for racing. Camel racing is popular in the UAE. The animals are ridden by robots the size and weight of the small children they replaced; child jockeys have been banned in UAE for more than ten years. Camel racing features a group of camels running around a 5km-6km sand track, being encouraged in their endeavours by owners driving parallel on a paved track in their SUVs, beeping their horns and manipulating their robot riders… Camels run by moving both legs on one side of their body together, giving them a swaying motion.

Of course, no visitor experience would be complete without a ride on a camel. Unlike horses, camels sit down in order to allow you to mount. Unfortunately, they have to get up again in order to go anywhere! And, it’s the going up and down that is the most unnerving, since they tilt front-end-down at the beginning and end of your trip. It’s as if you are being catapulted into the desert.

Time to Dismount!
Camels are amazing creatures though; able to withstand the loss of 25% of their body weight through sweating, although they rarely sweat; they limit moisture loss by increasing their body temperature from 34C to 40C during the heat of the day, trapping exhaling moisture in their nostrils, expelling syrup-like urine and faeces so dry it can be burned as fuel immediately. They withstand blowing sand by closing their nostrils and employing a a third transparent eyelid to clean sand from their eye, and eyelashes that are the envy of Maybelline models the world over… To gain sustenance from the meagre desert pickings they have a mouth like leather to chew the thorny plants.

Once you leave the city, camels are everywhere, often beside the roads. Roads through the desert are often barren, until you get to an intersection; there they are elaborately decorated and trimmed with grass, bushes and flowers. Sadly, compared to the thorny desert plants, intersection plants are fresh and tasty… …and camels don’t mix well with traffic.


We went to the Al Ain camel market this morning – this takes place every day and sees hundreds of traders from all over the area bartering for best animals – I had to turn down several offers…

Practice Run 

Friday, 1 November 2013

Petra, Jordan - Out Through the Mountains

The Monastery - last glimpse

“Are you afraid of heights?” We all answered ‘No…,’ as our guide planned the end of our tour. “In that case, we’ll hike out the far side of Petra and through the mountains. Someone will pick us up on the road at the other end and drive us back to the hotel.”

Scree covered ledge
It’s hot and dry – don’t venture out without water, we were told. So, I bought two bottles at the Petra site from the Capt Jack Sparrow twins’ café – well, that’s what we called them – their young swarthy faces capped with tight Arabic headscarves and their eyes traced top and bottom with black khol (eyeliner). They looked the image of the Johnny Depp pirate. So much so that I copied the look for Halloween (...as the good Captain’s grandpa, Carol said)!

We left the Monastery* and headed away from Petra along a mountain path, climbing at times steeply, at times along precipitous narrow ledges, a sheer drop to one side. And, sometimes we scrambled up loose, scree-covered hillsides. It was late afternoon; shafts of sunlight cut through the ridges, throwing valleys into deep shadow. We came upon the foundations of Neolithic buildings. Why would anyone live up here? To safeguard themselves and their families; to be found was instant death.
Local Shop-Owner (silhouetted)

From time to time, Abdullah would call out; usually the response was an echo but once someone high on a mountaintop above us called back …and the two of them had a conversation. Oh, he’s a friend of mine; he lives up there. What does he do? He runs a shop! You’d hike miles from civilization, it seemed, and you’d struggle round a rock to find someone offering tea and selling local trinkets. But today, other than this guy, we came across no one.


Like all good guides, Abdullah made our trip memorable; our favourite was when he lined us up on a mountain ridge with the sun behind us for a photo; only when we saw the picture did we realize we’d become the ‘evolution of man’ poster. Good job we didn’t know what he was doing or we may have questioned the order of the line-up!

The March of Humanity?
Disturbingly, two hours into our hike, he got on his cell phone to arrange our lift home… And, as we climbed, we could see for miles, but there was no sign of any road. As the sun disappeared behind a peak, we started to question how far we’d have to walk. ‘Not far now,’ was always his response.

Eventually, with the light fading quickly, we clambered up to a dusty plateau. There was our vehicle – a battered Isuzu pick-up truck. All nine of us, four in the flatbed and five inside, squeezed in. Then we drove off; this wasn’t a road in any traditional sense. The track had deep holes and was strewn with rocks; at times it disappeared. As with our hike, the truck edged along ledges, slid down slopes and occasionally seemed to hang motionless for no reason. The driver and our guide talked, laughed and answered their cell phones without a pause as the vehicle lurched from side to side. We drove like this for more than 30 minutes, passing the occasional Bedouin tent or lighted cave; reminding us that yes, people live here. It was dark before we reached a real road and finally, the hotel. On the mountain many of us had said: ‘Wow, when I get in that vehicle, I’ll be asleep in seconds’, but, none of us were able to remain still long enough to doze.

That was Petra! Next day, we went back for more…
Petra - Late afternoon mountain vista
* The Monastery is described in my last blog: Petra Jordan Rose Red City of the Nabateans